What’s the Difference Between Lithium and Lithium-Ion Batteries?

Aug 26, 2022
Consumer Electronics
What’s the Difference Between Lithium and Lithium-Ion Batteries?

How Lithium and Lithium-Ion Batteries Are the Same

Before we get into the differences between these two types of batteries, let’s look at their similarities. In both cases, they provide portable electricity. They function by storing electric charges within their chemical makeup. And when you connect their electrodes, creating a circuit, the charges will flow between the cathode and anode, generating the electrical current that provides power to whatever device is using the battery.

How Lithium and Lithium-Ion Batteries Are Different

While there is a lengthy explanation of how the two types of batteries differ, it mostly comes down to the fact that lithium-ion batteries are rechargeable while lithium batteries are single-use.

If that explanation is sufficient for you, then you’re good to go. If you are still curious about the specific variations between lithium and lithium-ion batteries, we are more than happy to explain.

The most significant variation between lithium and lithium-ion batteries is in the cell type they use. Lithium batteries feature primary cell construction. This means that they are single-use—or non-rechargeable. Ion batteries, on the other hand, feature secondary cell construction. This means that they can be recharged and used over and over again.

Why We Have Both Lithium and Lithium-Ion Batteries

Lithium batteries were invented before lithium-ion batteries. However, because they could not be safely or easily recharged, companies were motivated to come up with a rechargeable alternative. Enter lithium-ion batteries. These batteries can be recharged many times before they suffer degradation.

So, if lithium-ion batteries are rechargeable, why do lithium batteries still exist? Despite not being rechargeable, lithium batteries have a greater capacity than their lithium-ion counterparts. Their higher energy density means they are able to go for longer on a single charge—even if they only ever have one charge in their lifetime. They are also easier to manufacture, and therefore cheaper to purchase; this is because they use lithium metal in their anode, while lithium-ion batteries use many materials to compose their anode. Finally, lithium batteries can sit on the shelf for many years without degrading while lithium-ion batteries are worthless after just three years.

The History of Lithium and Lithium-Ion Batteries

The lithium battery has only been on the market for about four decades, but it’s been in the works since the early 1900s. Chemists first began working on creating the lithium battery back in 1912. However, they struggled to make it stable for consumer use. In the 1970s, they were finally a viable option for the consumer market. From there, it took about two decades for chemists to develop a rechargeable option, the lithium-ion battery, which debuted in 1991. This replaced older types of rechargeable batteries which were heavier and not as efficient.

The Uses for Lithium and Lithium-Ion Batteries

Because both options pack a lot of power relative to their size, many items contain them, including flashlights, toys, laptops, and cell phones. Lithium batteries are favored for items where extended battery life is vital, such as pacemakers, watches, hearing aids, remote control toys, remotes in general, digital cameras, calculators, and smoke detectors. Items that require frequent recharging use lithium-ion batteries, such as smart devices, emergency power backups, recreational vehicles, boats, solar power storage, alarm systems, portable power packs, and wireless medical technology.

Turn to Montu Electronics for All Your Battery Needs

If you are in India, there is only one place to shop for your battery needs: Montu Electronics. Both a retailer and a manufacturer, we have a selection that no other store in the area can beat, as well as prices that work for any budget. We keep numerous types of lithium and lithium-ion batteries in stock, and we can help you determine which one suits your needs.

Choose Auto Prider for all Your  Car Battery Needs

When it comes to your car battery, the experts at Auto Prider have many years of specialization in providing you with the right battery for your auto and the experience to answer any questions you may have. Auto Prider has over 4,000 automotive batteries in stock, ready to jump-start you back on the road.

As a company that has been in business for over many years, we love to tell our customers it’s Black Friday, every day at Auto Prider.


Why Buy your next car battery from Auto Prider?

Those same batteries found in big brand stores are the same batteries you’ll find at Auto Prider The only difference is the label of the battery, we label ours at Auto Prider They are the same quality batteries you’d find anywhere else, but much more affordable, with a typical saving of $40 – $100 on average.

In addition to saving you money when you buy a battery from Auto Prider, each of our staff members has at least 16 years of experience when it comes to battery knowledge, ready to answer all of your questions.

When you come to Auto Prider you’re not just getting a quality battery at a lower price, you are getting a dedicated and friendly family of battery enthusiasts ready to assist you with any battery questions you may have, to help you pick out the car battery you need, whether it’s for newer generation automobiles that typically requires a 12-volt car battery or older model vehicles that usually run on a 6-volt car battery, and we even install batteries too, with a short wait time!

All of our new car batteries in stock are sealed maintenance-free batteries, which make them very clean.

Most of our car batteries carry a 3-year warranty, with the 1st year including a free battery replacement if the battery fails(if the customer leaves the lights on or has another problem with the car which caused the battery to lose charge, we will recharge the battery for free during the first year after purchase). After 1 year, the warranty is prorated towards the cost of a new battery.

You are getting superior service and experience when you shop with Auto Pride, a local Orange County Battery Store, located in the heart of Santa Ana.

Car Battery Accessories carried in stock at Auto Prider:

  • Battery Booster Cables
  • Heavy Duty Clamps
  • NOCO Preventative Products
  • Universal Terminals/lugs
  • Cables/Custom

 

 

CAR BATTERY FAQ

What is a Car Battery?

A car battery is a special kind of rechargeable battery that’s the main function is to start the engine of the car. These batteries also power the car’s lighting and other electrically fed items such as the radio, power windows, locks, etc.

Why Do You Need to Replace Your Car Battery?

Just like any battery, a car’s battery, although rechargeable, becomes less and less efficient until it no longer produces enough electricity to perform the functions required by the car. After years of use, the alternator (rechargingfunction of the car) is no longer able to renew the energy stored in the battery. The battery is also made of materials that become ineffective over time.

When Do You Need to Replace Your Car Battery?

It’s good practice to replace your battery about every 2.5 to 3 years. You may notice some signs that your car’s battery is wearing out, indicating that you should replace your battery. Difficulty starting your car and dull light produced by the headlights are some of the signs to be aware of.

How Often Should I replace my car battery?

This depends on how heavily you use your car and what electrical components you have hooked up. Large stereo systems and additional lights can tire out your battery more quickly than if you only use your car’s battery to power up normal headlights and the dashboard. Other factors include the car’s alternator and the efficiency it shows in recharging your battery when your car’s engine is running. Additionally, short circuits within your car’s electrical system can affect your battery life.

How long does a car battery last?

Car batteries typically last between 2.5 and 5 years, depending on the use of the battery and the factors mentioned above.

Typical Signs Your Car Battery is Dead or about to Die:

There are some signs that can help you notice when your car’s battery is dead or about to die. These include:

  • It’s hard to start your car – Even on the first start of the day, your car should start easily. When your car doesn’t start with gusto, one of the first things to check is the battery.
  • Low levels of battery fluid – You can check your car battery’s fluid level by looking through a translucent area of the casing. If the fluid is below the lead plates, you should get your battery checked.
  • Leakage – Sometimes batteries that are about to give out the leak, causing corrosion around the posts where the + and – cable connections are located. Try cleaning around the posts to see if you get a better start.
  • Swollen Case – Extreme heat may cause your battery to swell, appearing bloated. This may decrease battery life and indicate that your battery is on the way out.
  • Check Engine – Your car knows how much power it’s getting. Batteries are supposed to provide a certain voltage depending on the type of vehicle and the power it requires. When the car isn’t receiving enough power, the “check engine” light may come on.
  • Electrical powered features on the blink – If your lights are dull or the power windows appear to be on the fritz, the real culprit may be the battery. If the battery is not providing enough voltage, the electrically powered features will not work properly.

How do I buy a new car battery?

Make sure the place you go has good reviews. Car batteries need to be recently produced to yield the best results. Due to the nature of car batteries and the fact that they are continually recharged by the alternator, even when new, car batteries cannot sit around in a warehouse. Car batteries should be put to use as soon as possible after production. For this reason, be sure you also get a decent warranty on your battery. Normally warranties cover about 18 months. Additionally, be sure the make of the battery is compatible with your car. Batteries come in different sizes and with different voltage capacities. You’ll have to do your research beforehand or ask for assistance when picking out your new battery.

If you thought it was only your electronic gadgets run on lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries, think again. Li-ion batteries are today omnipresent and are being used in medical devices, electrical vehicles, toys, a plethora of professional equipment, and more. Without this product, our life would have been reduced to buying and replacing batteries ad-nauseum. Li-ion batteries are known for their durability, rechargeability, high-density power, low maintenance, low self-discharge, and miniature design.

Interestingly, India hardly produces any Li-ion batteries and is completely import-dependent on this life-saver of an energy source. If you are a curious electronic gadget user, you may have tried to guess the unfamiliar script that is printed on the battery of your phone. And if you guessed it was a Chinese script, nine out of 10 times your guess would have been right. For, China currently fulfills 88.85% of India’s demand for this incredible multi-purpose product.

In addition, the Indian government’s initiative to make Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) certification mandatory, a laudable effort to maintain quality standards, has become a hassle of sorts for our importers. “Sometimes the Chinese exporters ask Indian importers to get the BIS certificate for them so that they can export to India. Getting the BIS license can be an expensive and lengthy proposition.” According to importers, it can cost around Rs.1.5 lakh to get the certificate for one specific product depending on the quantity imported. Most of the importers The Dollar Business interacted with the claim that they had to process the BIScertification for Chinese exporters. Without any hesitation, “I have applied for the BIS approval many times on behalf of Chinese exporters. It is a hassle, but the margins are good and that is why Indian importers choose to undertake the process and pay the fee on behalf of exporters.”

Cokion

Cokion Private Limited is an Indian multinational technology company focusing on e-commerce, technology services, online advertising & marketing, headquartered in Bengaluru, Karnataka, India. It has its subsidiary, Cokion Inc., headquartered in Albany, New York, USA.

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